Roxan Mohamed, spokesperson for the Women’s Protection Units (YPJ), emphasized that guaranteeing the rights of Syrian women and enhancing their presence in decision-making positions constitute a fundamental pillar of any political process aimed at building a democratic, pluralistic Syria. She stressed the necessity of recognizing women’s roles and sacrifices, as well as ensuring their meaningful inclusion in shaping the country’s future.
Roxan Mohamed stated that over fifteen years of struggle and endeavor, the YPJ has played a historic role in transforming the reality of women and elevating their status in society. She noted that the units’ journey was not limited to military action and societal defense, but extended to empowering women in political, social, educational, and military fields, establishing their role as key partners in decision-making.
Women’s Protection Units: Fifteen Years of Struggle and Empowerment
Roxan Mohamed explained that the establishment of the Women’s Protection Units marked a pivotal turning point in women’s resistance, proving that women possess the ability to protect themselves, organize their ranks, and assume responsibilities across various walks of life.
She added that the units evolved into a school of struggle and consciousness, helping women discover their identity, history, and rights. Meanwhile, the resistance and leadership of the female fighters became a symbol of courage, freedom, and resolve demonstrating women’s capacity to assert their presence and participate in all spheres of life.
Lack of Genuine Representation of Women in the Political Process
Regarding the political process in Syria, Roxan Mohamed underscored the need to guarantee women’s participation in decision-making and administrative positions. She stressed that Syrian women possess vast expertise and potential gained through long years of struggle, practice, and experience, giving them the right to be essential partners in outlining the future of their country.
She criticized the Syrian Interim Government for not taking sufficient steps thus far under the January 29 Agreement to guarantee women’s rights and enhance their presence in decision-making roles, noting that the status women have attained remains below their aspirations, role, and sacrifices.
She added that the YPJ sent fighters’ records and relevant documentation but has not received a clear response to date, while proposed measures and procedures are moving extremely slowly, hindering immediate and genuine female participation.
Formation of Two Women’s Battalions Amid Talks with the Ministry of Interior
Discussing participation in the security and military spheres, Roxan Mohamed confirmed that Syrian women hold significant expertise and experience in defense and security. She noted that following a series of meetings and talks with the Ministry of Interior, the approval for forming two women’s battalions was ultimately proposed.
She specified that the first battalion will fall under Aleppo Governorate—covering the areas of Kobani and Afrin—while the second battalion will fall under Hasakah Governorate.
Women’s Participation is a Non-Negotiable Right
Roxan Mohamed concluded her statements by reaffirming that guaranteeing women’s rights and active presence across political, military, and administrative sectors represents a core demand rather than mere symbolic representation. She stressed that women must be true partners in decision-making, institution-building, and defining the contours of Syria’s upcoming phase.
She emphasized that any political process seeking to build a stable and democratic future in Syria must be grounded in recognizing women’s will and rights, while ensuring their effective and equal participation in all facets of life.
